Notes on Discussion with Lee Boser at Spartech Warsaw plant 1/24/07 (From Bill Blatner) Royalite is composed of an ABS foam core sandwiched between two yellow ABS layers sandwiched between R84, Royalex’s name for the UV resistant skin. The R84, which is only about .003 inches thick, is also highly chemically resistant. So, unlike the vinyl layers on the outside of Royalex, Lee says the R84 needs to be scuffed up and scrubbed with some MEK or acetone. It should then bond readily to a two-part epoxy adhesive. According to Lee, ABS pipe adhesive will work also, though it may weaken the ABS in the hull slightly because the adhesive contains several powerful solvents needed to melt pipes together. My own experience suggests that the ABS cement should be fine if a thin coat is used and kept to the area of the part being attached. As I think I mentioned, after replacing one of my leg strap attachments with ABS cement, I’ve broken two leg strap buckles rolling - so the weak link in the system is not the attachment to the hull. For items that don’t take a lot of stress, but which take a fair amount of surface area in high stress locations (on the chines), I would use a simple contact cement. I asked Lee about the issue of devulcanization. He said you don’t need to worry about that (actually, he said that was bullshit). Apparently, and this is consistent with what I’ve read about it, vulcanization is a pretty irreversible process, so that’s not a concern. I described the common situation of bottom wear, as opposed to deep cuts, gouges or cracks. Lee recommended coating those areas with urethane, which he said could be gotten in different colors. I was unclear on what he mean by this - not I presume the polyurethane you use on wood. He suggested that the urethane would bond to the yellow ABS layer under the R84 skin. He said this would provide UV protection. I asked about creating the ABS slurry with cut up pipe and acetone. He said that would work and that it shouldn’t weaken the hull because it doesn’t have the powerful solvents in pipe adhesive. Lee also advocated Kevlar skid plates or patches to protect areas of high wear, attached with ABS cement or the two-part epoxy. I’m not so sure about this. I think you’d be bonding a material with very different rigidity and strength properties that could result in stress concentrations around the patch. Lee also isn’t thinking about the desire to keep weight down - every time we add a layer of something or more outfitting it adds weight.